from Canto XVII

1

The world is full of orphans: firstly, those
     Who are so in the strict sense of the phrase;
But many a lonely tree the loftier grows
     Than others crowded in the Forest’s maze
The next are such as are not doomed to lose
     Their tender parents, in their budding days,
But, merely, their parental tenderness,
Which leaves them orphans of the heart no less.

2

The next areonly Children,” as they are styled,
     Who grow up Children only, since the old saw
Pronounces that anonly” ’s a spoilt child
     But not to go too far, I hold it law,
That where their education, harsh or mild,
    Transgresses the great bounds of love or awe,
The sufferersbe’t in heart or intellect
Whate’er the cause, are orphans in effect.

3

But to return unto the stricter rule
     As far as words make rulesour common notion
Of orphans paints at once a parish school,
     A half-starved babe, a wreck upon Life’s ocean,
A human (what the Italians nickname) “Mule!”
     A theme for Pity or some worse emotion;
Yet, if examined, it might be admitted
The wealthiest orphans are to be more pitied.

4

Too soon they are parents to themselves: for what
     Are Tutors, Guardians, and so forth, compared
With Nature’s genial Genitors? so that
     A child of Chancery, that Star-Chamber ward,
(I’ll take the likeness I can first come at),
    Is like—a duckling by Dame Partlett reared,
And frights—especially if ‘tis a daughter,
The old Henby running headlong to the water.

5

There is a common-place book argument,
     Which glibly glides from every vulgar tongue;
When any dare a new light to present,
    If you are right, then everybody’s wrong!”
Suppose the converse of this precedent
     So often urged, so loudly and so long;
If you are wrong, then everybody’s right!”
Was ever everybody yet so quite?

6

Therefore I would solicit free discussion
     Upon all pointsno matter what, or whose
Because as Ages upon Ages push on,
     The last is apt the former to accuse
Of pillowing its head on a pin-cushion,
    Heedless of pricks because it was obtuse:
What was a paradox becomes a truth or
A something like itas bear witness Luther!

7

The Sacraments have been reduced to two,
     And Witches unto none, though somewhat late
Since burning agd women (save a few—
     Not witches only bcheswho create
Mischief in families, as some know or knew,
     Should still be singed, but slightly, let me state),
Has been declared an act of inurbanity,
Malgr Sir Matthew Hales’s great humanity.

8

Great Galileo was debarred the Sun,
     Because he fixed it; and, to stop his talking,
How Earth could round the solar orbit run,
     Found his own legs embargoed from mere walking:
The man was well-nigh dead, ere men begun
     To think his skull had not some need of caulking;
But now, it seems, he’s righthis notion just:
No doubt a consolation to his dust.

9

Pythagoras, Locke, Socrates—but pages
     Might be filled up, as vainly as before,
With the sad usage of all sorts of sages,
     Who in his life-time, each, was deemed a Bore!
The loftiest minds outrun their tardy ages:
     This they must bear with and, perhaps, much more;
The wise man’s sure when he no more can share it, he
Will have a firm Post Obit on posterity.

10

If such doom waits each intellectual Giant,
     We little people in our lesser way,
To Life’s small rubs should surely be more pliant,
     And so for one will Ias well I may
Would that I were less bilious—but, oh, fie on’t!
     Just as I make my mind up every day,
To be a “totus, teres,” Stoic, Sage,
The wind shifts and I fly into a rage.